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WHAT IS PR ANYWAY? - By
Joyce Hansen
The Dictionary of Advertising Terms defines public relations as:
Activities of persons or organizations intended to promote understanding
of and goodwill toward themselves or their products and services.
Public relations can be summarized in this simple equation:
PR = PO
(Public Relations) = (Public Opinion)
PO = Sales Increase or Sales Decrease
Who needs PR? - I often hear people say "everybody knows
what I do - I don't need PR". You would be amazed at how many
people do not fully understand what you do or what you have to offer.
I was at a Valentines function and was talking to a lady I have
known for over 20 years. She had no idea that I had started my own
PR firm. I thought that everyone know what I did for a living who
was associated with that group. Lesson learned - Don't assume!
What can PR do for Me?
- Build credibility
- Generate awareness
- Lay the foundation for sales
- Educate consumers on products or services
- Improve or restore a reputation
- Influence public opinion
I don't need PR - I advertise - Public relation activities
differ from advertising:
1. Advertising is paid; PR is free
2. Advertising is repeatable; PR is not
3. Advertising can be expensive; PR is relatively inexpensive
Marketing is also different from advertising and PR. Marketing
activities identify the needs of the customer and satisfies them
at a profit. PR's role is to support and further the impact of the
marketing efforts.
People know how to find me - When PR is used to obtain publicity,
it is supporting the brand and its messages are created to tie in
with advertising and other marketing messages.
No company is too small for branding. Branding needs to be involved
every step of the way right from the choice of the name of your
company to your marketing materials. I am sure most of you can identify
with Nike - "Just do it". Make your brand just as recognizable.
Your business card is usually the first introduction to what you
and your company offer and needs to tie into the message you want
the person to remember about you.
OK, I see the need for PR but why should I hire a PR company
- I can do it myself?
You can do PR yourself but do you really have the time to dedicate
to this important and often neglected part of your business? Often
PR activities get postponed and never get off the ground.
PR professionals can provide you with with fresh thinking, outside
objectivity and a different creative approach. You may also want
to enlist their assistance with planning promotions, introducing
new products and selecting target markets.
I still want to do it myself - what advice can you offer?
(a) Conduct current attitude and awareness research
Know what customers, employees, shareholders, etc. think of you,
your competition and your industry or profession. A reality check
is essential!
(b) Be out there
Creating and sustaining an image does not allow for waiting for
someone to come to you. You must take the initiative to make your
presence known, especially in your target markets. It is not a wise
investment to join a number of associations but never show up to
support the association or attend events.
You can make a lasting impression in the most unusual places. I
was sitting beside a woman on a bus in New Orleans and my eye was
watering to the point that I could not see properly. The woman beside
me started talking to me and as a result I worked on a large joint
project with her husband and we still remain in touch today.
Attending and exhibiting in tradeshows allows you to keep up-to-date
with trends, promote your new products and services and meet new
people, maintaining contact with people in your industry.
(c) Clearly define the Image that you aspire to have - Write
down three messages that you want the public to know about you and
narrow it down to the one that most clearly and honestly defines
the image that you want to project and can back up if tested by
your targeted audience. In simple terms, the message should convey
who you are, what you do and why the public should care. Your image
is the reflection of people's perceptions. Capture the uniqueness,
interest and value in what you do. Spread the word!
Don't fee daunted. Pepsi-Cola went bankrupt three times before
becoming a leading soft drink supplier around the world. Jell-O
had to launch a door-to-door campaign product sampling for five
years to generate interest in the wobbly dessert.
(d) Stress benefits and your uniqueness - People want to
know what's in it for them. Skip the claims that you are the oldest,
biggest, etc. People want to hear about benefits, guarantees, and
quality offered at a reasonable price.
(e) Define your audience - Know who you want to reach. It
is a waste of time and effort to send your article on fashion trends
to all types of magazines. Bodyshop owners won't be interested unless
the trend relates to a new paint color that women are raving about.
(f) Create and use a marketing plan - Your marketing plan
should include a situation analysis, objectives, strategy and tactics,
timeline and budget. You can't stay on track if you don't know what
path your track is supposed to take.
(g) Create and maintain a steady flow of information - To
create or change perceptions, you can't just wait for something
that favors you to happen. Generate ads, press releases, story ideas,
surveys, offer opinions and comments to editors. It is wise to keep
different avenues of PR flowing constantly. You want people to say
"I see your picture everywhere".
(h) Be patient - Images and perceptions are rarely made
or changed overnight. Have faith in your plan and pursue it.
Talk to everyone you know about what you do. You never know who
knows someone who may have a need for your product or service.
Be sincere in what you are presenting and representing. But know
that what triggers emotional responses - a smile, a warm or sentimental
feeling, excitement, recognition, satisfaction are times people
remember. Long after a specific great ad campaign has stopped, the
package discarded and the brochure yellowed with age, perceptions
and images remain. Make yours an image to remember!
Copyright Class Act Connections. All rights reserved. Contact
Class Act Connections to receive your complimentary copy of the
"PR Activities Checklist" and to arrange an "Attraction,
Marketing & PR" consultation. Joyce Hansen, President of
Class Act Connections would be pleased to meet with you personally.
She can be reached at 905-278-0952 or by e-mail at joyceh@classactconnections.com.
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